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The Foundations Track

The great doctrines of the Christian faith, one truth at a time. Having begun the walk in the New Believer’s Path, here you put down deep roots — eight essential truths that steady a believer for a lifetime. Take them in order, with your Bible open.

8 truths Self-paced Completely free Teaching linked at the source

God has spoken: the authority and sufficiency of Scripture

Truth #1 · Where all doctrine begins

Every doctrine you will study on this path rests on a single foundation: God has spoken, and His Word is true. The Bible is not a collection of human opinions about God but the very words of God, breathed out through human authors and without error. If that is so, it settles every question it addresses — and it is enough. This is the doctrine of Scripture’s authority (it binds us) and its sufficiency (it is complete for faith and life).

Why start here? Because if the Bible is not our final authority, then something else becomes it — tradition, experience, feelings, or the spirit of the age — and doctrine drifts. A believer anchored in the sufficiency of Scripture has a rock under his feet. As you take in this teaching, notice how Scripture testifies to its own origin and its own sufficiency.

“All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, equipped for every good work.” — 2 Timothy 3:16–17

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

The Sufficiency of Scripture, Part 1

A sermon from Psalm 19 on why the Word of God is complete and enough — needing no supplement.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. In your own words, what is the difference between the Bible’s authority and its sufficiency? Why do both matter?
  2. If Scripture is sufficient, what does that guard you against in a culture of endless spiritual voices?
  3. Where are you tempted to place another authority (feelings, opinion, culture) above the Bible?

This week: read Psalm 19 slowly, and list every claim it makes about what God’s Word does.

God reigns: the sovereignty of the triune God

Truth #2 · Who God is

There is one God, eternally existing in three persons — Father, Son, and Holy Spirit — perfect in holiness, wisdom, power, and love. And this God reigns. Nothing happens outside His rule; He decrees, purposes, and accomplishes all things according to His will. The sovereignty of God is not a cold abstraction — it is the deepest comfort a believer can have, because the God who loves you is also the God who controls everything that touches you.

The natural mind resists this doctrine, because pride wants to be in charge. But Scripture is unembarrassed: “Our God is in the heavens; he does all that he pleases” (Psalm 115:3). As you study, let God’s sovereignty humble you and steady you at the same time — and hold it alongside the truth you will meet in later steps, that man is truly responsible before God.

“Our God is in the heavens; he does all that he pleases.” — Psalm 115:3

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

Sovereignty and Freedom

A sermon on Psalm 103:19 — “His sovereignty rules over all” — and how God’s absolute rule and human freedom fit together.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. Why does human pride, in particular, resist the sovereignty of God?
  2. How can God’s complete control be a comfort rather than a threat to a believer?
  3. The Bible teaches both that God is sovereign and that people are responsible. Why is it wise to hold both rather than collapse one into the other?

This week: write down one worry you carry, and beside it one truth about God’s sovereign care to answer it.

Our great problem: sin and its wages

Truth #3 · Why we need saving

Made in God’s image, we are nevertheless fallen — sinful by nature and by choice, guilty before a holy God, and unable to rescue ourselves by any religion, effort, or merit. This is not a popular doctrine, but it is the hinge on which grace turns: you cannot treasure a Savior you do not think you need. Sin is not merely bad behavior but rebellion against God, and its wages are death and separation from Him.

Understanding sin rightly protects you from two errors: despair (thinking your sin is too great for grace) and pride (thinking your goodness contributes to your salvation). Both dissolve when you see sin as Scripture sees it. Let this step deepen your grief over sin — and so prepare you to rejoice all the more at the grace of the next steps.

“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God… For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.” — Romans 3:23; 6:23

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

The Sinfulness of Sin (series)

A series moving beyond shallow views of morality to expose the heart attitudes where sin takes root — some of Jesus’ most convicting teaching.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. Why must the doctrine of sin come before the doctrine of grace for grace to make sense?
  2. How does a right view of sin guard you from both despair and pride?
  3. Read Romans 3:10–20. Which phrase most confronts you, and why?

This week: spend time in honest confession, thanking God that the same passage which names the wages of sin also names His free gift.

God’s answer: the person and work of Christ

Truth #4 · The center of everything

Into our hopeless situation God sent His Son. Jesus Christ is fully God and fully man — not half of each, but wholly both — born of a virgin, sinless in life, crucified as a substitute for sinners, bodily raised, ascended, and reigning now. His deity is the cornerstone of the Christian faith: only one who is truly God could bear the infinite weight of sin, and only one who is truly man could stand in our place.

Every doctrine on this path converges here. The authority of Scripture points to Him; the sovereignty of God ordained Him; the problem of sin required Him; the grace you will study flows from Him. As you take in this teaching on who Christ is, let it move you past information to worship.

“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God… And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us.” — John 1:1, 14

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

Jesus: Glory, Grace, and God

A sermon from John 1 on the deity of Christ — that the eternal, infinite One became flesh — and why one’s view of Jesus is decisive.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. Why does it matter that Jesus is both fully God and fully man? What would be lost if He were only one?
  2. How do the earlier truths on this path (Scripture, God’s reign, sin) each point toward Christ?
  3. Read John 1:1–18. What does John want you to conclude about Jesus?

This week: read one of the Gospels’ accounts of the crucifixion this week, slowly, as an act of worship.

The good news: grace alone, faith alone, Christ alone

Truth #5 · The heart of the Gospel

Here is the doctrine at the very heart of this ministry: salvation is by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone — the gift of God, never the wage of works, so that no one may boast. God justifies the ungodly, crediting Christ’s perfect righteousness to those who trust Him and counting their sin as paid at the cross. This is not a reward for the good; it is a rescue for the guilty.

Salvation is entirely God’s work — even the faith by which we receive it is His gift. That is why grace produces humility and security together: you cannot boast in a salvation you did not earn, and you cannot lose a salvation you did not achieve. Let this truth be the ground you stand on for the rest of your life.

“For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast.” — Ephesians 2:8–9

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

The Sovereignty of God in Salvation

A sermon on why salvation, from first to last, is the work of God’s grace — and why that is the most humbling truth of all.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. What does it mean that God “justifies the ungodly” (Romans 4:5)? Why is that astonishing?
  2. If even faith is God’s gift, how does that shape the way you view your salvation — and your pride?
  3. How does grace produce both humility and security at once?

This week: memorize Ephesians 2:8–9, and preach it to yourself each morning this week.

God with us: the ministry of the Holy Spirit

Truth #6 · The Spirit who applies salvation

The Holy Spirit is not an impersonal force but the third person of the Trinity, fully God. He convicts the world of sin, gives new birth to the dead, indwells every believer permanently, illumines Scripture so we can understand it, sanctifies us over time, and equips the church with gifts for service. Everything you have studied about salvation is applied to you personally by the Spirit — you cannot believe, grow, or obey apart from Him.

Many believers are confused about the Spirit, veering between neglecting Him and sensationalizing Him. Scripture charts a clearer course: the Spirit’s great work is to glorify Christ and conform you to Him. As you study, aim to know the Spirit as He actually reveals Himself — and to depend on Him.

“But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you.” — John 14:26

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

Setting the Record Straight on the Work of the Holy Spirit

A conversation clearing away confusion about the Spirit — who He is, and what He actually does in the believer and the church.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. List the works of the Holy Spirit named in the orientation. Which had you understood least?
  2. According to John 16:14, what is the Spirit’s central aim? How does that guard against sensationalism?
  3. Where do you most need to depend on the Spirit’s help this week?

This week: before reading Scripture each day this week, pause to ask the Spirit to open your understanding.

God’s people: the church

Truth #7 · Where believers belong

Christ is building His church, and He expresses it in local congregations — gathered communities where the Word is preached, the ordinances of baptism and the Lord’s Supper are observed, believers are shepherded by pastors, and gifts are used for one another’s good. You were not saved into isolation but into a body. The doctrines on this path are not meant to be studied alone in your head; they are meant to be lived out among God’s people.

We say again what we say throughout this site: no website, ministry, or media can replace the local church. If the great truths you are learning are to take root, they must be planted in the soil of a real congregation. Let this step press you toward deeper commitment to a faithful church, not merely deeper knowledge.

“And let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works, not neglecting to meet together… but encouraging one another.” — Hebrews 10:24–25

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

Do We Need the Local Church?

A plain article on why every believer needs the teaching, accountability, and care that only a local congregation provides.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. Why is it significant that God saves people into a body rather than into isolation?
  2. How does the local church help these doctrines move from your head into your life?
  3. What is one way you could move from attending a church to being committed to it?

This week: if you are not yet a committed member of a faithful church, take one concrete step toward membership this week.

Grace that works: the call to holy living

Truth #8 · Doctrine that bears fruit

The doctrines of grace do not lead to careless living — they empower holy living. Grace does not lower God’s standard; it supplies the power to pursue it. Those God saves, He also changes: not to earn His favor, which is already theirs in Christ, but because new life produces new desires. Obedience is the fruit of salvation, never its root. A faith that never issues in changed living was never saving faith.

This final truth ties the whole path together. Right doctrine is not an end in itself; it exists to produce love for God, holiness of life, and good works to His glory. As you finish this track, ask not only ‘Do I understand these truths?’ but ‘Am I becoming what they call me to be?’

“For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.” — Ephesians 2:10

Teaching at the source · Grace to You

Sanctification: The Believer’s Transformation, Part 1

A sermon on the lifelong process of being separated from sin and made like Christ — the believer’s pursuit of holiness by grace.

Study at gty.org

Take it to heart

  1. Ephesians 2:8–9 says we are saved not by works; Ephesians 2:10 says we are saved for works. How do these fit together?
  2. What is the difference between obedience as the root of salvation and obedience as its fruit?
  3. Looking back over all eight truths: which has most changed how you see God?

This week: write out how these eight doctrines have reshaped your love for God — and choose one area of obedience to pursue by His grace.

Foundations laid — now build on them

These eight truths are the bedrock of the Christian faith — return to them often. From here, continue into the Maturity Track for the disciplines and obedience of a growing believer, or study any single doctrine more deeply in the Know section.

Source teaching linked on this page is produced by Grace to You (gty.org), the Bible-teaching ministry of John MacArthur, and is linked in accordance with Grace to You’s copyright policy. BibleGears.com is an independent ministry and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Grace to You.

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